marți, 18 decembrie 2018


IRWIN: 1907

A.J. Irwin
„Some Siamese Ghost-lore and Demonology”, în
Journal of the Siam Society. vol. 4, part. 2, 1907,
pp.19-33. (pdf.)


Fragment
„In all countries and at all times there seems to  have existed some belief in spirits or ghosts, and Siam is not an exception  to the general rule. There is no doubt that among  most classes of  people in this country beliefs are held in the existence of  spirits  good  and bad, both of  this  world, and, to  a  much  more  limited  extent, of other worlds. These spirits are referred  to  by  the general term " pi '' ( ผี) to which is  added  the  name of  any  particular  spirit  alluded to, as "pi  ruen," "pi  pa." The  subject  is  one  that  is of  interest tom any,artly   from   the   wish  to  learn  the   ideas  regarding such matters of those amongst whom we live, and  partly from the desire to  obtain  data  for  comparing   their  beliefs  with  those existing in  other  countries  with  which  we  are  acquainted. The subject of spirits — the belief in them, and the worshipof them—is however a very  wide  one, and  no  claim  is  made to touch on more than the verge of it in this paper. There is a good deal of  difficulty  in  collecting  information about such matters. Persons holding certain  beliefs  may  not  wish to speak  of  them, especially  if  they  think  that  the  particular "pi" under discussion  is  anywhere in  the neighbourhood. Again two or more   persons   may  each   in   describing   the  same "pi"  give  a different account of its appearance or  attributes”. (p. 19).

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